I agree with many here who have stated that what's needed is high R value insulation on top (significantly more than the sides) and only one opening at the bottom. Humidity and moisture are both good because high humidity is hard on the mites and moisture gives thirsty winter bees a much needed drink of water. And as someone stated above, the colony thirst is likely to increase when brood rearing starts and may very well be a limiting factor to brood rearing if moisture is vented out the top, especially if you also have a bottom opening because there's nothing worse than a thru draft not just for bees but for any living animals.