quick and simple without a long reply. There are differant classes for honey depending on color. some shows have 3-4 while others may have 7. Water white (locust, bush honey suckle, sage, fireweed) extra white (clover, alfalfa and the above) white (clover and lots of varites here) extra light amber, light amber, amber(tulip poplar is a good example) dark amber ( buckwheat is a good example). So you need to put honey in right class. Then it is judged on cleaniness(no wax, bee parts, dirt, or other itmes in honey), freedom from air bubbles and froth on top, level of fill(proper level and all the same) no sticky jars or honey on lids on inside and no imperfections in glass or paint on lid and moisture contend(most shows vary but as a general rule honey should be below 18.2, however I perfer to be below 17.6 and above 14%. I hae seen 18.2 honey ferment. That pretty well sums it up.