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Discussion Starter · #101 ·
When I got the first big batch of brood in the spring I had two drone cells in there. At the same time I expanded the nest with a new bar. They drew it out as drone comb and filled it up.
Will bees only draw roughly the amount of comb that they can cover? It seems like comb building as *almost* stopped. Or is this a function of brood requiring the bees attention now vs. there being nothing to do but build comb before?

They have quite a bit of syrup/nectar stored (didn't notice any capped, but it's hard to tell just peaking at the bars quickly. I think we might have filled the syrup for the last time yesterday afternoon. I'd rather they use the cells for brood instead of putting sugar water in them because "it's there". Plus I don't want them to suddenly feel cramped.
 

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>Will bees only draw roughly the amount of comb that they can cover? It seems like comb building as *almost* stopped. Or is this a function of brood requiring the bees attention now vs. there being nothing to do but build comb before?

They only build what they need now. Now they are busy rearing brood.

>Young bees are needed to draw comb. Their wax glands only work for so long.

Old bee can make wax and do when needed. They are not as efficient at it, but they can always do it...
 

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Discussion Starter · #106 ·
Are these queen cups and should I be worried?
Honeycomb Beehive Bee Insect Pattern


If it isn't raining this afternoon I might pop this bar out and make sure there isn't larva in it.
If there is, what do I do? And if it's capped, what do I do?
 

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Looks like they may be. I'd leave them alone if there is anything in them--I wouldn't even bother them to check. If they are cups they are supercedure cups, not swarm cell cups. Packages often supercede their queen and they may be detecting a future problem w/ her that you can't see.
 

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Good point--should be facing down. I have often wondered, if bees were making emergency supercedure cells from cells that already had eggs/young larvae (say the queen was rolled or something), would they re-orient the cell floor downward w/ the chosen egg in it, or would they simply make the cell facing out as in the pic above and then build the remainder downward (leaving the developing queen pupa in an awkward position, I presume)?
 

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Discussion Starter · #111 · (Edited)
I think this hive is toast :(



Zero eggs, only saw one larva and it was in the process of being capped. Lots of empty comb. Depressing.

I have two packages coming Monday. Should I cut out the queen cells and split the comb between them?
 

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Discussion Starter · #113 ·
Sorry man that sucks. You still have a lot of summer left though.
She only laid a small bit of worker brood. There is a bunch of drone brood in the hive, though. Outnumbers worker brood 5:1 or more. They have been installed a month this coming Monday.

I'm really hoping these two packages on Monday are good ones. I'm looking for suggestions on what to do with this hive. Wish I had a hive with some brood to donate.
 

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Sounds like a drone laying queen. I hope your other packages are from a different supplier. Seems like strike two for this supplier, to me.

I'd hive the other two packages as you planned and leave this one alone to do it's thing. Worst case is you will end up w/ some extra comb for next year. Sometimes trying to help too much actually hurts. If the other two packages are from the same supplier I'd consider getting queens from elsewhere--and would pay up for good genetics.
 

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Discussion Starter · #115 · (Edited)
Sounds like a drone laying queen. I hope your other packages are from a different supplier. Seems like strike two for this supplier, to me.

I'd hive the other two packages as you planned and leave this one alone to do it's thing. Worst case is you will end up w/ some extra comb for next year. Sometimes trying to help too much actually hurts. If the other two packages are from the same supplier I'd consider getting queens from elsewhere--and would pay up for good genetics.
They are from the same supplier. CF Koehnen through a third party here in Iowa. I looked on here and results seemed to be largely positive with their packages. I will say that I ordered a Carni queen and got an Italian. And when I got a replacement... another Italian. I found that strange, but that is more of a middleman issue as I never dealt with Koehnen directly.

These will be coming from a different distributor, however. It's strange because I ordered a package through a friend's dad who was already heading out there. He ordered Carniolan queens as well and he said all of his were black. He had six packages in his car and I happened to pick the one with an Italian queen... AND was shipped an Italian queen as a replacement even after specifying that she should have been a Carniolan. Obviously the queen's race has nothing to do with the issue here, it's just extremely strange to me.
 

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Those are capped queen cells. And if they actually contain young queens and not drones, you may soon have a young virgin in that hive.

I would leave these queen cells alone, and see if they can get themselves a viable queen from them.

Don't forget, if you have multiple colonies, and some of them are working out fine. You can always take resources from the healthier colonies to bolster the weaker ones. Sometimes this is a waste of resources, but sometimes it quickly provides you with more stronger colonies. It's good to start practicing this, early, it can be a beekeeper's valuable tool.
 

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Would you do that even it it meant breaking the cluster/festooning mass and shaking them off to the bottom of the hive? There is such a tight pack of bees it is tough to tell if there is comb underneath all that mass.
If you're having trouble seeing if comb is being built in a festooning cluster a judicious puff of smoke should be enough to clear the bar to make it visible without shaking the bar off.
 

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Discussion Starter · #118 ·
Those are capped queen cells. And if they actually contain young queens and not drones, you may soon have a young virgin in that hive.

I would leave these queen cells alone, and see if they can get themselves a viable queen from them.

Don't forget, if you have multiple colonies, and some of them are working out fine. You can always take resources from the healthier colonies to bolster the weaker ones. Sometimes this is a waste of resources, but sometimes it quickly provides you with more stronger colonies. It's good to start practicing this, early, it can be a beekeeper's valuable tool.
What are the chances of having no new brood and them being able to rear a queen and survive until she is laying and surviving a brood cycle? Best case it will be 60 days since install before they would get any new brood right? I do not have any other colonies now, two new packages coming tomorrow. Two three pound packages w/ queen.

This is probably a silly question to ask but could I "split" some off from the new packages to bolster this one? Feels like that's a horrible idea.
 

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Just set up the two packages and leave alone. I had one hive that went queenless probably in feb timeframe. Interestingly, this was my only carni hive and the queen was from Noble Apiaries--close to where your bees are coming from. Have heard somewhere that some CA queens are having a harder time surviving winters possibly due to potential exposure to almond ag treatments (can't remember where I heard this so take w/ a BIG grain of salt). Anyway, my CA carni was a first year queen that went into winter strong, no mites, and plenty of bees/stores. All my Italians from GA survived their second/third winter just fine (minus one that was "varroa resistant", which succumbed to varroa in Dec--was a first year hive as well).

Anyway, my carni hive went queenless in Feb and, w/ no brood production at the time, eventually became a laying worker hive. Finally got a queen from Ridge Top Apiaries introduced two weeks ago and they are still doing fine. Brood nest is on 2 deep frames and they will start emerging next week-end. I did add two deep frames of brood over two weeks during the first half of Apr to suppress the laying workers.

My point is that bees have a drive to survive so, if they rear a good queen, they will do okay. Just leave them to grow and don't plan to get anything from them and they may surprise you. I would look at re-queening your packages though. Ridge-top's queens are from Glenn Apiaries and VP queen stock (VP queens are bred just up the road from me but a breeder queen is $200).

Chances are, though, the bees may re-queen anyway. If not, I'd re-queen at least one in a few months when they are established for insurance. Plus CA bred bees may struggle a little more in the IA winters. My CA carni sure couldn't take it here (and it's a tad warmer here).
 

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Discussion Starter · #120 ·
Just set up the two packages and leave alone. I had one hive that went queenless probably in feb timeframe. Interestingly, this was my only carni hive and the queen was from Noble Apiaries--close to where your bees are coming from. Have heard somewhere that some CA queens are having a harder time surviving winters possibly due to potential exposure to almond ag treatments (can't remember where I heard this so take w/ a BIG grain of salt). Anyway, my CA carni was a first year queen that went into winter strong, no mites, and plenty of bees/stores. All my Italians from GA survived their second/third winter just fine (minus one that was "varroa resistant", which succumbed to varroa in Dec--was a first year hive as well).

Anyway, my carni hive went queenless in Feb and, w/ no brood production at the time, eventually became a laying worker hive. Finally got a queen from Ridge Top Apiaries introduced two weeks ago and they are still doing fine. Brood nest is on 2 deep frames and they will start emerging next week-end. I did add two deep frames of brood over two weeks during the first half of Apr to suppress the laying workers.

My point is that bees have a drive to survive so, if they rear a good queen, they will do okay. Just leave them to grow and don't plan to get anything from them and they may surprise you. I would look at re-queening your packages though. Ridge-top's queens are from Glenn Apiaries and VP queen stock (VP queens are bred just up the road from me but a breeder queen is $200).

Chances are, though, the bees may re-queen anyway. If not, I'd re-queen at least one in a few months when they are established for insurance. Plus CA bred bees may struggle a little more in the IA winters. My CA carni sure couldn't take it here (and it's a tad warmer here).
I'm praying we catch a swarm or two this year.

That's good news on your hive surviving that long, and pretty amazing. I just hope that these packages do somewhat better than this one did. I'm certainly not expecting them to even survive at this point, so if they did that would be cool.
 
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