pms

I found this photo on a website that teaches beekeeping classes and sells honey, hives, etc. They are TF. It looks like PMS and maybe the beginning of AFB. I am hoping someone with more experience with AFB can help. I don't want to cause a panic by telling them they have AFB or getting a...

I just finished a round of MAQS and after my first inspections at 11 and 13 days, I'm seeing hives with decent numbers of bees, but no eggs, and just a handful of perforated capped cells. I am wondering if the perfed caps could possibly have been caused by the MAQS, in addition to killing the...