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UC Davis entomologist Dave
Nielsen has identified two Africanized bees in Tulare County,
the first time the highly defensive bees have been found in the
central San Joaquin Valley.
Last Fall, Nielsen sampled
about 150 bees from 30 different sites between Atwater to the
north and Bakersfield (Oildale) to the south, in the region of
Highway 99 and the Sierra foothills. The two Africanized bees
were identified near the towns of Lindsay and Posey, using PCR-amplified
mitochondrial DNA markers.
"There are a great number of bee colonies in the area,"
Nielsen says. "If you don't find Africanized bees, it doesn't
mean they're not there. Therefore, our results are a conservative
estimate of their range expansion."
"They're moving up the San Joaquin Valley," says Scott
Kinnee of the California Department of Food and Agriculture's
(CDFA) Plant Pest Diagnostic Center. "They're probably even
further up than that, but the sampling hasn't been done yet."
Reprinted from
California Agriculture
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