I use canning jars and just use the sharp point on my cheapo paint scraper 'hive tool' to punch the holes. The holes aren't all uniform but I've never had any issue. They do not have to be exact. -js
The holes should be "small". The syrup should not drip unless the hole is too big. I have successfully used a drill bit sized 0.05" for this. You can test the feeder with plain water outside the hive to verify that it doesn't leak.
If the jar/can is sealed I don't believe there wil be leaking with most small holes
I have taken a knife an made a slice in a top,it did not leak
They all will drip when first turned over but once the vacuum kicks in they stop
I know these things because I bought some paint cans to make into feeders. I never got them to work. It was a miserable failure. That's how I have to learn from time to time.
I just take an ice pick and pop 3-4 holes, less than 1/8". If you get the lid sealed, they don't leak. If the bees are active and want the syrup, they can empty a gallon can through 3 holes in half a day or less. If they aren't active or don't want syrup, it will sit there awhile.
The paint cans were brand new, epoxy lined gallon cans as recommended by Mike Palmer. They're pretty great, really. It must've been temperature change that caused all the leaking - it was late season feeding.
That's my guess - temp changes with the remaining air in the container. When it’s warm the hive temp stays close to the same, and if it does leak a little bees drink it up quick.
Even with a mason jar and small holes they leak when the weather get crazy.
Adam, the same thing happened to me. I was considering moving from 1 gallon plastic pails to 1 gallon epoxy-lined paint cans, but I had the same issue. I was looking to change because when topping up my nucs for fall I have previously added syrup through a bucket resting on a top cover with a hole in it - bucket outside in the elements. I wanted to go to putting the can directly on the frames in the style of MP, and then use a shell to cover it; I didn't have any shells, and so I tried the paint can on top of the lid. I didn't like it because 2 out of the 5 had an unpredictable leak, and when sealing a couple I was kind of ham fisted and ruined them. I am not complaining, as this is the only tip from MP that hasn't worked out. I want to do the feed-on-the-frames-with-a-shell-thing and so the next thing I'll try is the 1/2 or 1 gallon mason jar; Whichever of those that will fit in my 9 inch wide nuc. I hadn't had the same issue with the plastic pails - funnily enough the opposite as the bees have sometimes propolized the holes shut.
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