PDA

View Full Version : Bad season inspires trying new management



Joseph Clemens
03-27-2008, 08:24 PM
Due to our exceptionally bad season of 2007, and for the first time since I became a beekeeper, I started feeding small amounts of cane sugar syrup and pollen supplement patties in the first week of January 2008. During the Autumn and Winter of 2007/2008 we had a few modest rains that stimulated many wildflowers to bloom. These wildflowers are only seen in Autumn through early Spring, and only when the rains come at just the right times (about once every 5 to 8 years). I notice that a few weeks ago, after I had been stimulatively feeding for about five - six weeks, the populations had grown much, the wildflower bloom had replaced the need for continued feeding (to support the boosted populations). For a couple of weeks now I've been stealing brood to start nucs , but mostly to slow the bees down a little and perhaps reduce swarming (so far, so good), but today many of the colonies have become so populous and efficient at harvesting from the wildflowers that I've had to start supering.

My main honeyflow, no matter how bad the season, is mesquite. Even when we've had no rain for more than a year, from mid to late April through June or July mesquite comes pouring in. In seasons past, I've observed that my bees build-up during the beginning of the mesquite flow (the strongest part), and then have strong enough populations to store some during the final few weeks, if they haven't swarmed too much by then.

My plan this season has been two fold;
- Feed to compensate for the lousy last season, they were very light of stores, both honey and pollen. More than I'd ever seen before and there wasn't anything for me to harvest last year. I'm lucky they had enough stores to last until I started feeding them in early January and
- Feed so the colonies build up before the mesquite flow begins, so they can bring home more mesquite honey.

naturebee
03-27-2008, 09:11 PM
- Feed to compensate for the lousy last season, they were very light of stores, both honey and pollen. More than I'd ever seen before and there wasn't anything for me to harvest last year. I'm lucky they had enough stores to last until I started feeding them in early January and
- Feed so the colonies build up before the mesquite flow begins, so they can bring home more mesquite honey.

Hello Joe,

To bring ‘home more mesquite honey’, are you planning any hive manipulations at these times to encourage more mesquite nectar collection by the bees?

Joe

Joseph Clemens
03-28-2008, 01:14 AM
Hello Joe,

To bring ‘home more mesquite honey’, are you planning any hive manipulations at these times to encourage more mesquite nectar collection by the bees?

Joe
Most were spread out in three 8-frame medium depth supers with an entrance rim between the second and third supers. I moved as much brood as I could, including the queen into the first two supers, then, on top of these two, I placed a plastic queen excluder, then the entrance rim, and then a super of mostly empty combs with a few frames with starter strips, I also slid the top covers back 1/4" for additional ventilation and additional access to the honey super area.

I also plan to keep a close eye on them and keep adding supers as often as seems necessary.

Do you have any suggestions?
--------------
Right now the bees are bringing in lots of pollen, much of it is a rich blue color. I don't remember them ever bringing in this much "blue" pollen, ever before. I haven't yet noticed which plants are providing this "blue" pollen.

naturebee
03-28-2008, 06:00 AM
My main flow starts with Black Locust around early May. At this time, the flow can be so great that the bees will also store the nectar in broodnest, which I want to discourage. This is also a period when I’m running down swarms and do not have much time to keep tabs on them and manipulate the broodnest.

So this season I figured that when the black locust begins to bloom, I would manipulate the broodnest to place all eggs and young larvae up in the top deep, then add supers. This will serve a few purposes as it will encourage the bees to rebuild the honey cap and store nectar up in the supers. And being that all eggs and larvae are placed in the upper deep, this will prevent nectar from being placed there for nearly 3 weeks. Then perhaps in late May, if I’m pressed for time, I can do a simple reversing of the broodnests, or else repeat the procedure of moving eggs up.

Best Wishes,
Joe