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Sec. 28. [136w-3] Identification
of Pests; Cooperation with Department of Agriculture's Program
(a) In General.--The
Administrator, in coordination with the Secretary of
Agriculture, shall
identify those pests that must be brought under
control. The Administrator
shall also coordinate and cooperate with the
Secretary of Agriculture's
research and implementation programs to
develop and improve
the safe use and effectiveness of chemical,
biological, and alternative
methods to combat and control pests that
reduce the quality
and economical production and distribution of
agricultural products
to domestic and foreign consumers.
(b) Pest Control
Availability.--
(1) In General.--The
Administrator, in cooperation with the Secretary of
Agriculture, shall
identify--
(A) available
methods of pest control by crop or animal;
(B) minor
pest control problems, both in minor crops and
minor or localized
problems in major crops; and
(C) factors
limiting the availability of specific pest
control methods,
such as resistance to control methods and
regulatory actions
limiting the availability of control methods.
(2) Report.--The
Secretary of Agriculture shall, not later than 180 days
after the date of
enactment of this section and annually thereafter, prepare
a report and send
the report to the Administrator. The report shall--
(A) contain
the information described in paragraph (1) and
the information
required by section 1651 of the Food, Agriculture,
Conservation,
and Trade Act of 1990;
(B) identify
the crucial pest control needs where a shortage
of control methods
is indicated by the information described in
paragraph (1);
and
(C) describe
in detail research and extension efforts
designed to address
the needs identified in subparagraph (B).
(c) Integrated Pest
Management.--The Administrator, in cooperation with
the Secretary of
Agriculture, shall develop approaches to the control of
pests based on integrated
pest management that respond to the needs of
producers, with a
special emphasis on minor pests.
(d) Public Health
Pests.--The Administrator, in coordination with the
Secretary of Agriculture
and the Secretary of Health and Human Services,
shall identify pests
of significant public health importance and, in
coordination with
the Public Health Service, develop and implement
programs to improve
and facilitate the safe and necessary use of chemical,
biological, and other
methods to combat and control such pests of public
health importance.
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